2. with与及物动词的搭配举例如下:
with的最基本含义是“用、以、通过”,表示手段、工具或方式:
He entertained himself with his violin in his simple home. 他在自己简朴的家中,以小提琴自娱。
Please favor us with a reply whether you will attend the evening party or not. 你能否参加晚会,请予答复。
He would delight them with stories of his own. 他用自己的故事使他们快乐起来。
She busied herself with numerous tasks around the house. 她忙于家里各种各样的工作。
The sea provides us with a GREat many materials. 海洋为我们提供了大量的原料。
I fortified myself with positive thoughts. 我往积极方面想,使自己坚强起来。
The sight and sound of our jet planes filled me with special longings. 看到我们的喷气式飞机,听到窿窿的飞机声音,令我特别神往。
类似的搭配极多,下面再列举一些常见的例子:
accommodate sb. with lodging 为某人提供住宿
acquaint sb. with sth. 将某事通知某人
amuse sb. with sth. 以某事使某人快乐
approach sb. with a proposal 向某人提出建议
arm sb. with sth. 以某物武装某人
assail sb. with questions(often passive) 质问某人
assist sb. with sth./in doing sth. 帮助某人做某事
balance one thing with/against another 将一物与另一物作对比
besiege sb. with sth.(often passive)以某事使某人应接不暇
bless sb. with sth. 使某人有幸得到某物
bombard sb. with questions(often passive) 向某人接连发问
charge oneself with a task 承担一项任务
charge sb. with negligence 指责某人疏忽
charm sb. with sth. 以某物使某人高兴
concern oneself with/about/over sth./sb. 关心某事/人
confront sb. with proof 使某人与证据对证
confuse sb. with sth. 以某事把某人搅糊涂
confuse A with B 把A误作B
console oneself with sth. 以某事自慰
content oneself with sth. 满足于某事
contrast A with B 把A与B作对比
cross a tiger with a lion 使老虎与狮子交配
crowd sb. with questions 向某人提出一大堆问题
deface A with B 以B损坏A的外观
deluge sb. with questions(often passive)以许多问题使某人接应不暇
dilute wine with water 用水把酒冲淡
endue sb. with sth. 授与某人某物
entrust sb. with a task 把任务交给某人
equip sb. with sth. 以某物装备某人
face sb. with a choice 使某人面对一种选择
furnish sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物
GREet sb. with a smile 以微笑迎接某人
illustrate sth. with a picture 以图画说明某事物
impress sb. with sth. 给某人留下某事印象
infect sb. with sth. 以某事影响某人
invest sb. with a title 授与某人一头衔
kindle sb. with sth. 以某事使某人激动
oblige sb. with sth. 以某事使某人满足
occupy oneself with sth.(in doing sth.) 忙于某事
plague sb. with sth. 以某事使某人苦恼
pollute the air with smoke 烟污染空气
provide sb. with sth. 向某人提供某物
reinforce an argument with facts 用事实来论证
salute sb. with a smile 笑迎某人
shackle sb. with sth.(often passive)以某物束缚某人
surprise sb. with sth. 以某事使某人吃惊
tax sb. with a fault 责备某人的过失
taunt sb. with sth. 以某事嘲笑某人
threaten sb. with sth. 以某事威胁某人
另外,有些动词和with 搭配,表示两人或两物的结合:
align/ally oneself with sb. 与某人结成同盟
associate/connect A with B 把A和B连结起来
combine/integrate A with B 使A与B结合
reconcile A with B 使A与B重归于好
